Using Botox as a Treatment for Bruxism

If you unintentionally grind your teeth, you have a condition dental professionals call bruxism. This involuntary habit can cause jaw pain, headaches, tooth sensitivity, or chipped teeth. If you have bruxism and have tried treatment options with only disappointing results, you may be surprised to hear that Botox has been shown to effectively treat the condition.

But Botox for Teeth Grinding?

Many people are familiar with botulinum toxin, or Botox, as a beauty treatment to get rid of wrinkles. But recent scientific studies have shown that Botox can help to relax muscles and has shown promise in stopping jaw clenching and teeth grinding.

How Does Botox Work for Bruxism?

To treat bruxism, a small amount of Botox is injected into the muscles that help move your jaw. After the injection, the Botox kicks in about one to three days later (up to two weeks). The injection will last on average 3 to 6 months. The Botox works by relaxing the muscles in the face and reducing the clenching of the jaw. The treatment also helps reduce the tension and aches in your head that may come with the condition.

Side Effects of Botox

Medical professionals will tell you that Botox is safe when it is injected by an experienced doctor. Despite its safety, there are possible short-term side effects, including:

  • Swelling or bruising at the injection site
  • Droopy eyelid or cockeyed eyebrows
  • Crooked smile or drooling
  • Eye dryness or excessive tearing

In extremely rare cases, Botox has spread into the body. If you notice any of the following symptoms, you should call your doctor right away:

  • Muscle weakness
  • Vision problems
  • Trouble speaking or swallowing
  • Breathing problems

Other Treatments for Teeth Grinding

In most cases, your dental provider will recommend alternative treatment options for bruxism. Typically, one of the first recommendations made by most providers is to try a night time mouthguard. Mouthguards can help decrease damage to your teeth and muscle soreness. Your provider may also try to help you improve your sleep habits, including recommending you avoid caffeine before bed and keep a regular sleep schedule. If you grind your teeth during the day, biofeedback approaches can be helpful to bring awareness of when you're clenching your teeth.

How Can I Lessen the Damage my Bruxism Causes?

Your provider will also help you learn ways you can reduce the damage your bruxism may be causing to your teeth. Simple practices such as maintaining your daily oral hygiene habits will help to keep your teeth and their enamel strong. Getting sufficient healthy sleep, eating a healthy diet, and practicing good oral hygiene are all steps you can take on your own to reduce the damage that bruxism may cause.

If your bruxism has been a consistent problem causing you pain and discomfort, you should make sure to talk with your dentist or doctor to decide which bruxism treatment may be right for you. You should discuss all possible treatment options with your dentist or doctor including Botox treatment.

Causes of Bruxism